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Smart Cities
FROM SMART CITIES
TO BUG CITIES?

- I am architect, urban designer and strategic advisor for
the digital city for Mines-Telecom Research Institute
- I speak here on my own behalf and as co-founder of
an architecture office, a start-up and an international
non profit tech venture
A SHIFT IS COMING
- The results will go far beyond added technical skills
to the cities we know or we will build. It will be about
a deep metamorphosis. It will be about building the
cities of the future that will combine brick, mortar,
knowledge, collaboration and empowerment.
OUTLINE

- The problems with smart cities
- All cities are digital cities
- A new urban planning strategy
THE DIGITAL SIDE
ANOTHER IDEAL (TECH) CITY?
DO HUMANS DREAM
ABOUT IoT LANDSCAPE?

- UBIQUITOUS SECURITY CAMERA
THE PHYSICAL SIDE

- ONE BILLIONS SLUM DWELLERS TODAY
- TWO BILLIONS SLUM DWELLERS 2025
IS URBAN
PLANNING
LESS
TOP-DOWN
SINCE
INTERNET?
DOES
URBAN
PLANNING
NEED AN
UPDATE ?
SMART CITIES ARE
- DON'T CARE ABOUT URBAN DESIGN
- PROMOTE THE FUTURE OF SERVICES
LIKE SMART PARKINGS, SMART GRIDS,
SMART BUILDING, SMART ROBOTS
SMART CITIES (MORE QUESTION ON ...)

- "I think that the model of "intelligent cities" (...)
misses this opportunity to urbanize the technologies
they mobilize, and futilely seeks to eliminate
incompleteness. The planners of intelligent cities,
notably Songdo in South Korea actually make these
technologies invisible, and hence put them in
command rather than in dialogue with users. One
effect is that intelligent cities represent closed
systems, and that is a pity. It will cut their lives short.
They will become obsolete sooner."
- "Is it possible for developers in “new” cities like Masdar or Palava
in India to be able to comprehensively map out how the city will
work and anticipate its problems (...)?
- What saddens me is that we’ve been down this road before —
time and time again, in fact, in the latter part of the twentieth
century. We know how this story ends, and it isn’t pretty.
There’s a reason why Corbusian total planning is thoroughly
discredited.
- Understanding why top-down total planning doesn’t, and
can’t, produce vital human communities from scratch is
something that smart-city enthusiasts might have gleaned from
even a cursory review of the urbanist canon."
Adam Greenfield "More questions on the smart city may 2014"
"Against the smart city" (The city is here for you to use)
"Everyware" : The dawning age of ubiquitous computing
Urban Computing and its Discontents" Architectural League of New York’s
Situated Technologies series.
THE DOWNSIDE :
SHOR T-TERMISM
- FOCUSING ON ( VANISHING ) H U M A N
BEING, THE PASSIVE CONSUMERS
- OPTIMIZATION OF
( DYSFUNCTIONAL ) PRE-INTERNET URBAN SYSTEMS
WE NEED A HYBRID
DESIGN STRATEGY DIGITAL+PHYSICAL
A STORY OF CITIES (ABSTRACT)
- (BETWEEN TWO INVENTIONS : STEAM AND INTERNET)
- (OPTIMIZATION OF INDUSTRIAL CITIES : NOW)
- (COULD BE THE FUTURE OF CITIES)
DISRUPTION
- FROM CONSUMER ORIENTED CITIES
TO PRO-AM USER CITIZENS
- FROM PRE-INTERNET URBAN PLANNING
TO NEXT-GEN URBAN DESIGN
THE POINT OF NO-RETURN
- IF YOU ARE AN URBAN
PLANNER REALLY SERIOUS
ABOUT CITIES YOU
SHOULD CO-DESIGN THE
DIGITAL SKIN TOO
OPEN MONEY
- YOU CAN MERGE A 1000 BILLION $ MARKET
(CITIES*) TO A 39 BILLION (SMART CITIES**),
IMPROVING THE VALUE OF EACH
URBAN DESIGN STRATEGY
AGILE DEVELOPMENT >
ADAPTATIVE URBAN DESIGN
INFRASTRUCTURE NEUTRALITY>
INNOVATION BY ASSEMBLAGE
DISTRIBUTIVE INTELLIGENCE>
VIRAL EMPOWERMENT
BUILDING THE METAMORHOSIS
UNLIMITED CITIES BY UFO
PUBLIC IMAGINATION
ENQUIRY
UNLIMITED CITIES
- 15 625 SOLUTIONS
THOUSANDS OF CITIZENS
COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE
OPEN DATA
LEARNING BY DOING
URBAN DASH BY UFO
- DYNAMIC EVALUATION
A N D R E P R E S E N TAT O N O F
THE QUALITY OF LIFE
(GLOBAL SCALE)
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